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Multi-Way Conventional loudspeakers with crossovers

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Old 23rd January 2012, 04:25 PM   #1
Ian J is offline Ian J  United Kingdom
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Default Capacitor in series with mid-bass -anyone else seen this?

Was checking out an old pair of Goodmans Maxim 2 yesterday - they had been on my mom's stereo since about '87. Noticed v high dc resistance on one so took it apart expecting a loose connection. After removing the xo board attached to the bottom of the cab it became apparent that a 450mF cap was in series with the mid-bass! This has to be for dc protection surely, but I've never seen it before. The maxim2's were a hi-fi starter speaker with some pretension for sound quality - surely the negative of affecting the SQ outways the benefits of saving them from the small chance of an amp frying them? Any one else seen this in a commercial model?
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Old 23rd January 2012, 04:48 PM   #2
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Which is the speaker impedance?
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Old 23rd January 2012, 04:51 PM   #3
Ian J is offline Ian J  United Kingdom
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well the mid-bass unit on its own is quite high - about 7 ohms if I remember correctly.
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Old 23rd January 2012, 05:01 PM   #4
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If as you tell me the impedance of the spk is about 7ohm, this is a high pass filter with one real pole at 101.05 hz, so the speaker can receive those frequencies below with attenuation augmenting 6db each time the frequency goes down an octave. This apparently is wright.

Good luck !!!
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Old 23rd January 2012, 05:14 PM   #5
sreten is online now sreten  United Kingdom
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Hi,

I presume you mean a 470uF capacitor. Yes it has been done before.
KEF used it a lot. Basically you add a series capacitor to a sealed
box with a Qbox of around 1. The capacitor reduces the peaking
somewhat, extends the bass a little and does give DC protection
and some subsonic protection also.

Click the image to open in full size.

Nice little speakers, used them a nearfields on a desk in a studio.

Probably worth replacing the bipolar electrolytics, try
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Make up the 470uF with a 450uF bypassed with 20uF.

rgds, sreten.

http://www.humblehomemadehifi.com/do...20Box_copy.pdf

I've also modelled it in the free demo version of Basta! and it does work.
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Last edited by sreten; 23rd January 2012 at 05:26 PM.
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