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Old 25th October 2011, 05:00 PM   #1
chops is offline chops  United States
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Question Question about upgrading crossover components...

So I'm about to put in an order with PE for the crossover components in my newly acquired Genesis Physics II's.

I'm glad to see that Genesis used air core inductors and I would reuse them if I could, but they are so heavily glued onto the terminal board, it's going to be impossible to get them off without breaking them. Not only that, but I would rather just keep the original terminal board and crossover intact just because.


I'm not going crazy on the caps as there's only one, a 10uF on the tweeter (the woofer runs fullrange). For the cap, I'm just going to use a single Dayton PMPC-10 10uF 1% cap.

Now for the question...

It says in the schematic that these inductors are 0.47mH and wound with 22awg wire. Would there be any harm in going with larger 15awg inductors? Since these are on the tweeters, would I benefit from moving up to the foil inductors over the standard 15awg wire inductors? They're only a few bucks more.

As a side note, I'm not going to be incorporating the attenuation switch for the tweeter. With the somewhat plush furnishings, cat tree and carpet in our apartment, the tweeters sound just fine wide open. Then again, I can't tell any difference when I flip the switch either.

One last thing, and this may come a little later down the road, but I was thinking of possibly upgrading to the new aluminum tweeter, but only if there's a real improvement over the 30 year old original phenolic tweeters. Any thoughts on this one?

Many thanks in advance!

Here's an inside pic as well as a quick system pic, both taken by my iPhone and uploaded to my PC automatically via iCloud. A very awesome app I must say! Anywho...


If you look closely, you can see tubes a glowin!


And some with a real camera.
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Old 25th October 2011, 07:35 PM   #2
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It's always wise when replacing coils to not only match the mH value but also the DCR. Going from a 22 ga to a 15 ga will most likely reduce the DCR significantly. One solution is to put a low value resistor in series with the coil to bring the DCR back up to the original value.
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Old 25th October 2011, 07:42 PM   #3
chops is offline chops  United States
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Quote:
Originally Posted by speakerdoctor View Post
It's always wise when replacing coils to not only match the mH value but also the DCR. Going from a 22 ga to a 15 ga will most likely reduce the DCR significantly. One solution is to put a low value resistor in series with the coil to bring the DCR back up to the original value.
What about going with the 18awg Jantzen inductor? It has a DCR of 0.32 ohms. It's the closest thing to the stock 22awg inductor I'm going to find at PE. I want to avoid throwing a resistor in there.

And how can I figure out the DCR value of the stock 22awg 0.47mH inductor?
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Old 25th October 2011, 08:02 PM   #4
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Originally Posted by chops View Post
What about going with the 18awg Jantzen inductor? It has a DCR of 0.32 ohms. It's the closest thing to the stock 22awg inductor I'm going to find at PE. I want to avoid throwing a resistor in there.

And how can I figure out the DCR value of the stock 22awg 0.47mH inductor?
You can get pretty close with an ERSE audio 20 ga air coil @ 0.45 ohms.
or, get a Madisound 22 ga. 0.80 coil and unwind it till it gets to 0.47 mH.

Than again, I have to ask: why are you replacing the coil? If it isn't burnt out, then don't bother. After all, it's just a coil of copper wire.
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Old 25th October 2011, 08:03 PM   #5
Juhazi is offline Juhazi  Finland
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Excuse me, but do you really expect to achieve something by changing functioning components in those? Looking at the frontplate and drivers makes me wonder if there's some other substantial issues. I've never heard them anyway...

oh, here's a very good page
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Last edited by Juhazi; 25th October 2011 at 08:09 PM.
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Old 25th October 2011, 08:21 PM   #6
chops is offline chops  United States
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Quote:
Originally Posted by speakerdoctor View Post
You can get pretty close with an ERSE audio 20 ga air coil @ 0.45 ohms.
or, get a Madisound 22 ga. 0.80 coil and unwind it till it gets to 0.47 mH.

Than again, I have to ask: why are you replacing the coil? If it isn't burnt out, then don't bother. After all, it's just a coil of copper wire.
How about the Jantzen 20awg 0.45mH? The ERSE you mentioned is 0.441 ohms, the Jantzen is 0.46 ohms. That's probably a bit closer to stock.

The reason(s) I'm replacing the coil is because it is completely glued all over to the terminal board and is wound on a thin plastic, 30+ year old bobbin. It would crumble to pieces before I could get it off the board to reuse. I also want to keep the terminal board/crossover as is in one piece.


Quote:
Originally Posted by Juhazi View Post
Excuse me, but do you really expect to achieve something by changing functioning components in those? Looking at the frontplate and drivers makes me wonder if there's some other substantial issues. I've never heard them anyway...

oh, here's a very good page
"Looking at the front plate and drivers makes me wonder if there's some other substantial issues"

I really doubt that...


I'm very much aware of Huw's site, and these speakers are extremely capable of competing with today's latest offerings.
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Last edited by chops; 25th October 2011 at 08:24 PM.
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Old 25th October 2011, 08:50 PM   #7
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Originally Posted by chops View Post
How about the Jantzen 20awg 0.45mH? The ERSE you mentioned is 0.441 ohms, the Jantzen is 0.46 ohms. That's probably a bit closer to stock.

The reason(s) I'm replacing the coil is because it is completely glued all over to the terminal board and is wound on a thin plastic, 30+ year old bobbin. It would crumble to pieces before I could get it off the board to reuse. I also want to keep the terminal board/crossover as is in one piece.
The Jantzen should work okay. For maximum accuracy to original, the Madisound coil I suggested is the way to go.
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Old 25th October 2011, 09:05 PM   #8
chops is offline chops  United States
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Originally Posted by speakerdoctor View Post
The Jantzen should work okay. For maximum accuracy to original, the Madisound coil I suggested is the way to go.
Well which is going to be more crucial, precise mH or DCR?

I have no way of measuring for DCR, so getting the 22awg 0.80mH inductor really wouldn't get me anywhere.
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Old 25th October 2011, 10:47 PM   #9
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Originally Posted by chops View Post
Well which is going to be more crucial, precise mH or DCR?

I have no way of measuring for DCR, so getting the 22awg 0.80mH inductor really wouldn't get me anywhere.
mH is the more critical.
If you into speakers stuff on a regular basis, it's definitely worth investing in an LCR meter. They're not that expensive and you'll get a lot of use out of it.
Google LCR meter and find one in your price range.
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Old 26th October 2011, 12:14 AM   #10
chops is offline chops  United States
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Originally Posted by speakerdoctor View Post
mH is the more critical.
If you into speakers stuff on a regular basis, it's definitely worth investing in an LCR meter. They're not that expensive and you'll get a lot of use out of it.
Google LCR meter and find one in your price range.
Thanks for the help Doc.

Yeah, if I get back into the whole speaker building thing and building my own crossovers, I probably should invest in one of those LCR meters.


Also, I put in the order at PE for my goodies. I went a little overboard but figured I'd try something different.

The normal part of the order:
2) Dayton Audio SBPP-SI Binding Post Plate Silver Anodized
2) Dayton Audio BPP-NI Premium Binding Post Pair Nickel
2) Jantzen 0.47mH 18 AWG Air Core Inductors

The "experimental" part of the order:
2) Dayton PMPC-6.8 6.8uF 250V Precision Audio Capacitors
2) Jantzen 2.2uF 400V Z-Standard Capacitors
2) Jantzen 1.0uF 800V Z-Superior Capacitors


Yes, I am going to do the controversial act of building a "Cascade Bypass" using three smaller value caps to create the 10uF needed, such as what North Creek Music talks about on their site.

Will it be a waste of money and time? Maybe, maybe not. If it works out for the better, I'll be very happy. If it doesn't, I'll just buy some 10uF caps and be done with it and use these caps elsewhere. It's only a little bit more than what I would have spent on just the two 10uF caps alone.

Gonna go put my flame retardant suit on now.
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