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Multi-Way Conventional loudspeakers with crossovers

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Old 13th December 2010, 08:27 PM   #1
Tyimo is offline Tyimo  Hungary
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Default Two different drivers in the same box

Hi!
I saw sometime that two different drivers (in size and Qts) was built in the same box volume. I saw it in Bass reflex,TQWT and BLH boxes too.
- How can I calculate such a speaker?? With average Ts parameters??

Another question:
- Is it possible that two different drivers in a BLH speaker share in the same horn section? (The back chambers has different size, but the horn lenght in a section or the mouth is the same.)

Tyimo
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Old 13th December 2010, 09:26 PM   #2
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see Thorstens method here:
http://www.fortunecity.com/rivendell...d/dddllqd.html
I've used it on a pair of reasonably similar 6" drivers in a 2.5 way & it worked well.
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Old 13th December 2010, 11:41 PM   #3
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Here's the guts of it, without the waffle:
For the parameters of a compound driver,
Add the Vas and Sd of both Drivers,
The new Fs, Qes, Qms, becomes the geometric mean of the two drivers values, (square the actual two values, add them up, divide by two and then take the square root).
The Voice Coil DCR (Re) are paralleled. (Unless you decide to put them in series)
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Old 14th December 2010, 06:21 AM   #4
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Years ago, many designers felt comfortable having drastically different drivers share the same volume (more sensitive hobbyists may not want to view the photograph in the following thread ): scroll down to post #15 The good ol' days weren't always all that good............
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Old 14th December 2010, 10:28 AM   #5
Tyimo is offline Tyimo  Hungary
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Quote:
For the parameters of a compound driver,
Add the Vas and Sd of both Drivers,
The new Fs, Qes, Qms, becomes the geometric mean of the two drivers values, (square the actual two values, add them up, divide by two and then take the square root).
The Voice Coil DCR (Re) are paralleled. (Unless you decide to put them in series)
Thanks! This I thought.
Now only one question is remained:
-Is it possible that two different drivers in a BLH speaker share in the same horn section? (The back chambers has different size, but the horn lenght in a section or the mouth is the same.)

Tyimo
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Old 15th December 2010, 12:31 AM   #6
dangus is offline dangus  Canada
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There were a couple of Speakerlab systems with dissimilar woofers. The S7WA with a 10" and 12" driven in parallel electrically in a single chamber. The model 30 which used 10" and 8" woofers in a single chamber, but with a patented Nestorovic coupling network which decouples the 10" woofer at lower frequencies.
Low range loudspeaker system - Patent 3984635
This discussion about Vandersteen speakers also mentions that patent:
Vandersteen 2C: Room for improvement? [Archive] - AudioKarma.org Home Audio Stereo Discussion Forums
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