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Multi-Way Conventional loudspeakers with crossovers

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Old 17th November 2009, 12:50 PM   #1
fb is offline fb  Australia
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Default How sealed is sealed?

How can I tell if my sealed boxes are sealed well enough? There doesn't seem to be any shortage of bass, but I've not tried anything too arduous.

Is it possible to tell from these impedance graphs?


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Old 17th November 2009, 01:00 PM   #2
Glowbug is offline Glowbug  United States
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As long as your cuts were straight, joints are tight, used adequate glue/sealant...I wouldn't worry too much about it
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Old 17th November 2009, 01:23 PM   #3
Zen Mod is offline Zen Mod  Serbia
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take 3V battery

apply voltage to speaker ; disconnect ;

if speaker is really sealed , then cone will travel back much slowly comparing to same speaker in BR box or out of box ;

you can try to listen around baskets of all drivers in box - every air leak is pretty easy to hear

be careful , don't push your ear in cone
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Old 17th November 2009, 01:51 PM   #4
Eva is offline Eva  Spain
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Are both plots from two copies of the same speaker? One reveals a resonance around 160Hz that is probably adding colouration...
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Old 17th November 2009, 02:41 PM   #5
badman is offline badman  United States
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and the other has lots of small ripples.... I think it's box stuffing time!
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Old 17th November 2009, 03:21 PM   #6
Dr.EM is offline Dr.EM  United Kingdom
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Is sealant required around the inside joins if the panels have been bonded with glue all along? If so, what is suitable to use?
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Old 17th November 2009, 03:25 PM   #7
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No you don't need sealent if your glue joints are sound. I just run my finger along the excess anyway to act as a sealer.
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Old 17th November 2009, 04:21 PM   #8
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Eva View Post
Are both plots from two copies of the same speaker? One reveals a resonance around 160Hz that is probably adding colouration...
You beat me too it... likely a panel that is not well enuff braced.

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Old 17th November 2009, 08:14 PM   #9
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I don't worry too much about sealing any more. Even drilled a whole (1/16") in the back of my speakers to allow for static air pressure equalization because I had the feeling the box was too airtight.

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Old 17th November 2009, 10:06 PM   #10
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If you want to tell from the impedance curve, you have to compare it to the impedance curve for the same driver in free air, away from reflective surfaces. When you put the driver in the enclosure, the impedance peak will shift up and the Q will rise in accordance with the T-S relationships with Vas and Vb. If you're not getting all the frequency & Q rise, then there must be a leak.

Joseph d'Appolito's "Testing Loudspeakers" explains all.
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