Styrofoam Smith Horn

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Just screwing around with polystyrene... Seems to work!
But not yet tested with crossovers and rest of the system.

But the wood driver plate drifted off-center as the glue
was drying... I put a peg in the throat to try and fix the
center of dispersion (also seems to work).

I wonder most Smith horns I see built with overhanging lips??
This expansion is conical, not exponential, after the septums.
But why??? A conical expansion theoretically adds no loading,
and can't mitigate any HF sectoral beaming already created
by the exponential throats...

Future experiment will modify the top cover with sectoral
K slots (like JBL Aquarius). That begin an exponential slot
leakage about where the exponential throat area ends...
 

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Just screwing around? Looks like a reasonably serious attempt to me.

I am not familiar at all with this type of horn, so here's a barrage of questions...

What is the range? Coverage? Is this a design intended for a particular driver, or can they be "rolled" through? Claimed advantages / disadvantages?

I must admit, my curiousity is mainly do to the quite serious and sleek look (i'm a believer that a speaker should look good as well as sound good), and of course, my curiousity of all things audio. I am becoming more attracted to the idea of high sensitivety two-ways to go with my unkown vintage / brand name / power output tube amp.
 
OK.. Here's a sketchup of the basic idea...

Slots: acting both as plate lens for horizontal dispersion of sector beams.
And as Karlsons for continued exponential expansion of the horn mouths...

Or can just K the top plate only, sorta like JBL Aquarius...

These curves might be rounded the "wrong way" for a dispersion lens.
But artistically correct for a Karlson... Could split the diff and just cut
these notches triangularly? Somebody would surely poke an eye out...
 

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Nice!
But your horn seems to be missing two half fins of the sides (and these actually make the expansion non conical)

Not missing. I simply cut an exponential throat in half. Sidewall is the middle.
You migh notice the mouths of those outside sectors are only half as wide.
My latest sketchup does show half fins as you describe. But either way works...

The conical part of concern is the perimeter. After exponential throats have
terminated "too early", and before reaching the edge.
 
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I'm now thinking Unity here as well...

An if that news weren't strange enough. I'm also thinking what-if
you fold a Smith horn???? Folded on a parabolic curve... Can it be
tricked to exit from a flat front slot in one phase, as-if a line array?
Does the non-expanding part (after the parabolic) serve as a plane
wave tube?

And if that still ain't strange enough. Also thinkin Smith Unity to
replace the driver in a Karlson type enclosure. That would mean
loading the backs of the cones to the K box. Not sure how thats
gonna mess with EBP??? As most advice I've heard is to seal the
backs of such cones in attempt to raise both Fs and EBP.

I don't think Styrofoam will be the material of choice, but might
still get abused here and there...
 
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Mr Geddes, how thin would a slot opening need to be to
have reasonably even diffraction over the full audio??

Even if diffraction evenly disperses, I do feel concern
of reflected power from the discontinuity echoing back
down the throat and causing abnormalities.

You saw the scalloped clamshell version I drew?? Does
it seem at all plausible that such Karlson/PlateLens
terminations could mitigate reflected discontinuity's
effects? Blurring discontinuty's distance seen from
the throat...

Is there any "right" way to do diffraction? Or have you
written it off as an evil totally not worth exploring?
 
Mr Geddes, how thin would a slot opening need to be to
have reasonably even diffraction over the full audio??

There is no answer to this question.Its not the "slot" that diffracts, its the edges.

Even if diffraction evenly disperses, I do feel concern
of reflected power from the discontinuity echoing back
down the throat and causing abnormalities.

Thats one of the major problems.

You saw the scalloped clamshell version I drew?? Does
it seem at all plausible that such Karlson/PlateLens
terminations could mitigate reflected discontinuity's
effects? Blurring discontinuty's distance seen from
the throat...

Is there any "right" way to do diffraction? Or have you
written it off as an evil totally not worth exploring?

Not much is going to help with a mouth shaped like that.

There is no such thing as "good" diffraction. It's all bad in a playback system and so I never considered exploring what you suggest since its obvious that there isn't a "right" way to do the "wrong" thing.
 
Edges huh??? So maybe really sharp edges? No flats on the lips?
A baffle step so short that literally every audio frequency folds
back equally (the full amount). I was thinking only the width of
the slot, but the lip faces and outer edges too are crucial to the
overall diffraction.

I'm not entirely convinced yet maybe there isn't a "right" way.
By promoting diffraction to do its thing and not fight against it...

But if its not rewarding hoped for results, I won't kill too much
time on it. Your experience and advice is noted and appreciated,
even as I charge ahead in obviously the "wrong" direction a short
while longer. I may yet come to agree with you, but not before
running an experiment or two...
 
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