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Old 11th August 2009, 12:17 AM   #1
schmeet is offline schmeet  United Kingdom
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Default TL's Offsetting the terminus?

Has anyone tried offsetting a terminus?

This is my thinking, the reason offsetting the driver works is that it is like a side branch, with one branch being the closed end and one branch being the open end.

So, if you offset the terminus you would still have the side branch only it would be at the terminus, so the impedance of the smal closed end pipe after the terminus would affect how much energy goes out of the terminus and how much goes into the closed end side branch..

Any ideas/comments ?
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Old 11th August 2009, 12:56 AM   #2
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I wonder if this would have the same effect as offsetting the driver, i.e. offsetting the driver may already give the best result, offsetting the terminus may be an alternative to offsetting the driver???
It'l be interesting to see how this models...
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Old 11th August 2009, 12:58 AM   #3
schmeet is offline schmeet  United Kingdom
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Yeah, this is what i think/hope it would be, may build a test enclosure, see what happens.
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Old 11th August 2009, 01:27 AM   #4
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Hi,

This may or may not apply to your question.

I would answer your question "Yes".

In an MLTL simulation using Martin King's Mathcad worksheets, the position of the terminus DOES affect the response of the system.

Consider that the port response is a product of the resonance(s) from the cabinet.
Driver response is somewhat less affected by resonances from within the cabinet.

So, a position for the terminus may be found to balance the irregularities in response of the driver with those of the terminus (port) through cancelation.

Alternately, an ill-chosen terminus location may result in those peaks (or dips) in both the driver and port responses to be additive, ie. resulting in unpleasant irregularities in response.

This has been confirmed in the enclosures that I have built.

Optimization of response is one of the strengths I've found in using Martin's worksheets.
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Old 11th August 2009, 01:39 AM   #5
schmeet is offline schmeet  United Kingdom
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Can it be modelled without a port in the worksheets?

Its a shame they aren't available anymore, i'd like to have a play with them.
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Old 11th August 2009, 02:36 AM   #6
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Quote:
Can it be modelled without a port in the worksheets?
Yes, just enter a small length & x-section for the port: 0.01

The worksheets are available again. see Martin's website, and there is a Yahoo group set up to address questions.
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Old 11th August 2009, 04:21 AM   #7
schmeet is offline schmeet  United Kingdom
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I kinda meant, instead of moving a port can you move a terminus further up the line?

I think i'm just gonna have to build one and see....
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Old 11th August 2009, 12:27 PM   #8
MJK is offline MJK  United States
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Quote:
Originally posted by schmeet
I kinda meant, instead of moving a port can you move a terminus further up the line?
If you make the port have the same area as the terminus and have a length equal to the wall thickness the modeling should work just fine. I think the ML TL worksheet could be used to accurately explore this option if the inputs are thought out a litle bit.

Quote:
I think i'm just gonna have to build one and see....
Whatever works best for you. With some simulations you could explore a number of different options in a few minutes and built the best candidate. Or you could sketch something and build it to see how it sounds and try and adjusting later.
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Old 11th August 2009, 12:49 PM   #9
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For reference, PMC actually employ this configuration with one of their models; the GB1i to be exact: http://www.pmc-speakers.com/company/technology.php It's easy enough to model in Martin's worksheets using the proceedure he outlined.
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Old 11th August 2009, 03:07 PM   #10
pkitt is offline pkitt  United States
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When I model ML-TLs I find that seldom is the overall response optimally smooth with the port at the very end of the line. I usually have the driver's center located around 1/5 of the way along the line from the closed end and with that, the port's location is usually best a few inches from the end of the line, sometimes as much as 10 inches.

A tapered (or non-tapered) TL can be quickly and easily modeled with the ML-TL worksheet and you can place its terminus anywhere you choose.
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