Go Back   Home > Forums > Loudspeakers > Multi-Way
Home Forums Rules Articles Store Gallery Blogs Register Donations FAQ Calendar Search Today's Posts Mark Forums Read

Multi-Way Conventional loudspeakers with crossovers

Please consider donating to help us continue to serve you.

Ads on/off / Custom Title / More PMs / More album space / Advanced printing & mass image saving
Reply
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Old 2nd November 2007, 04:20 PM   #1
diyAudio Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: alsace
Default SpeakerWorkShop and drivers offsets

Hi all,

If I enter:

Bass: -35mm
Mid: -15mm
Tweeter: 0mm

instead of:

Bass: -40mm
Mid: -20mm
Tweeter: -5mm

Thus same relative offsets between all the drivers BUT the phase tracking is very different from 5 to 20Khz.
Do you know WHY?

Thanks.
__________________
crazyhub
  Reply With Quote
Old 3rd November 2007, 02:47 AM   #2
Jay_WJ is offline Jay_WJ  United States
diyAudio Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Indiana
Relative phase (degree difference between drivers) should not be different. The resulting SPL sum should not be different, either. By using extra -5mm offset (i.e., drivers farther from mic), acoustic phase of each driver will have a faster turn. That's why they look different. Fast phase turns make it harder to look at phase tracking.
  Reply With Quote
Old 3rd November 2007, 01:21 PM   #3
diyAudio Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: alsace
Jay wrote:
Quote:
Relative phase (degree difference between drivers) should not be different.
*** exact

The resulting SPL sum should not be different, either.
*** exact

By using extra -5mm offset (i.e., drivers farther from mic), acoustic phase of each driver will have a faster turn. That's why they look different. Fast phase turns make it harder to look at phase tracking.
*** OK, what I understand is that the total frequency phase remains almost identical but because of the shorter wave-lenghts in the high frequencies the total phase goes far away from that of the tweeter. Thus it seems that SWshop does take into account not only the relative offset of the drivers but also the relative position of each driver to a virtual fixed position of the microphone. Am I right?
__________________
crazyhub
  Reply With Quote
Old 3rd November 2007, 03:47 PM   #4
Ron E is offline Ron E  United States
diyAudio Member
 
Ron E's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2002
Location: USA, MN
Without pictures, I would assume that the issue is "excess phase"
__________________
Our species needs, and deserves, a citizenry with minds wide awake and a basic understanding of how the world works. --Carl Sagan
Science is a way of thinking much more than it is a body of knowledge. --Carl Sagan
  Reply With Quote
Old 3rd November 2007, 05:05 PM   #5
diyAudio Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: alsace
Ron e wrote:
Quote:
Without pictures, I would assume that the issue is "excess phase"
I don't know how to copy the graph from SWshop.
__________________
crazyhub
  Reply With Quote
Old 3rd November 2007, 09:17 PM   #6
Ron E is offline Ron E  United States
diyAudio Member
 
Ron E's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2002
Location: USA, MN
With a PC, you just hold down Ctrl and press the Print Screen" button.
Then you open "Paint" and select edit\paste from the menu, or just press Ctrl+V.

If you have some other computer, do a search on "print screen" or "screen capture".
__________________
Our species needs, and deserves, a citizenry with minds wide awake and a basic understanding of how the world works. --Carl Sagan
Science is a way of thinking much more than it is a body of knowledge. --Carl Sagan
  Reply With Quote
Old 3rd November 2007, 11:22 PM   #7
diyAudio Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: alsace
Thanks Ron for my computer education! 50 years old and 47years without computer doesn't help
Here are the two pictures

Click the image to open in full size.
Click the image to open in full size.
__________________
crazyhub
  Reply With Quote
Old 4th November 2007, 01:27 AM   #8
Ron E is offline Ron E  United States
diyAudio Member
 
Ron E's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2002
Location: USA, MN
Just excess phase. The extra 5mm of time of flight causes the high frequencies to be delayed for a greater proportion of their wavelength, which is why there is little to no effect at low frequencies and a larger effect as frequency increases. As simple as that. If there were inter-driver "phase tracking" problems, the frequency response would change.
__________________
Our species needs, and deserves, a citizenry with minds wide awake and a basic understanding of how the world works. --Carl Sagan
Science is a way of thinking much more than it is a body of knowledge. --Carl Sagan
  Reply With Quote
Old 4th November 2007, 01:34 AM   #9
Jay_WJ is offline Jay_WJ  United States
diyAudio Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Indiana
Ron's explanation is correct, and your understanding also seems correct. SW adds/subtracts delay to each driver's acoustic phase across frequencies before computing the SPL sum of drivers. When the offset is set to 0, it uses the phase in each driver's FRD file as is.

-jAy
  Reply With Quote
Old 4th November 2007, 07:49 AM   #10
diyAudio Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: alsace
Jay and Ron,

Thank you for your helpfull explanations.
__________________
crazyhub
  Reply With Quote

Reply


Hide this!Advertise here!

Currently Active Users Viewing This Thread: 1 (0 members and 1 guests)
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are Off
Refbacks are Off


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
FFT size in SpeakerWorkshop jm_kzo Multi-Way 2 9th July 2008 07:48 AM
phase compensation due to driver offsets DcibeL Multi-Way 51 1st June 2008 06:35 PM
Speakerworkshop question kro5998 Multi-Way 2 25th June 2006 06:18 PM
SpeakerWorkshop again Dave Jones Multi-Way 19 17th June 2004 05:34 PM


New To Site? Need Help?

All times are GMT. The time now is 12:13 AM.

Page generated in 0.10970 seconds (79.85% PHP - 20.15% MySQL) with 10 queries

Copyright ©1999-2012 diyAudio