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Old 14th June 2007, 03:38 AM   #1
thadman is offline thadman  United States
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Default best open baffle midrange 160-800hz

I'm looking for the relatively best (I say relative because, I do not wish to spend an exorbitant amount of money on these, ala accuton) midrange driver from 160hz to 800hz. They will be in an open baffle alignment and will be crossed (on the bottom) to a pair of Dayton RSS390HFs and (on the top) a pair of front and rear firing Dayton RS52s. Baffle width will reside in the 16-20 range (including 4" roundover on each side, effective flat panel width will be in the 8-12" range)

The goal for this design is low distortion, dynamic capability (not necessarily SPL speakers, but I'd like the capability if the need arises), and extremely homogeneous power response.

The crossover points are not concrete yet. Once the drivers are in place, I will tweak and manipulate them to perfection.

Reasoning behind 160hz XO point: I do not want to limit the Dayton RSS390HFs bandwidth to less than 2 octaves. They are known for their upper frequency extension and 160hz should be well within their linear limits even in an H-frame. I do not want to go beyond 200hz, as this will be limiting the midranges bandwidth to less than 2 octaves and limit the dipole woofers to flat baffles instead of H/W frames (ie inhibit LF capability)

Reasoning behind 800hz XO point: The wavelengths of sound at this frequency are very long, making baffle placement and proper CTC spacing convenient. I want to limit linear excursion and increase the power handling of the RS52 dome midrange.

I can go with multiple drivers, but cost and proper CTC spacing become serious concerns at this point. Their can only be so many woofers below the midrange and ribbon before the ribbon is above/below ear height, which is of course a major concern relative to the severe vertical off-axis dispersion anomalies related to ribbons.

Sound Signature of midrange: I'm looking for something that tonally matches the drivers in the system (RSS390HF, RS52, ribbon)

Efficiency: As long as the drivers have the dynamic capability (ie get loud without being strained or running into obvious power compression), I am not worried. a Crown XLS602D has enough power to send any midrange into the dark ages

As far as cost, I can justify a pair of W22EXs only if they are a significant improvement over the RS225s in terms of actual sound quality and they (W22EX) will not sound strained even at high output levels. These are the drivers I have considered so far, but am open to many more opinions.
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Old 14th June 2007, 10:07 AM   #2
tinitus is offline tinitus  Europe
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I find this new Celestion interesting - its a 93db 8" with high Fs and wont do much bass, but that shouldnt matter much in your OB design with subs

http://professional.celestion.com/pr...tail.asp?ID=16

And this Eminence might be fine too

http://www.partsexpress.com/pe/pshow...Number=290-516

And its "Hemp" cone leads us to the shores of ToneTubby

http://www.tonetubby.com/speaker.htm
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Old 14th June 2007, 11:28 AM   #3
Pano is offline Pano  United States
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The Peerless 830669 12" makes a hell of a midrange, despite its appellation as a woofer.

It would do very well indeed in your application and freq. range. Very dynamic with great tone.
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Old 14th June 2007, 12:49 PM   #4
el`Ol is offline el`Ol  Germany
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What about this one?
http://www.eighteensound.it/index.as...roduct&pid=243
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Old 14th June 2007, 01:13 PM   #5
tinitus is offline tinitus  Europe
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Eminence Alpha-6A

Or maybe the Eminence Legend B102

I reckon that you will pad down the filter to have some BSC, besides what you get from a wide baffle ?

Are you sure that your mid dome sound good below 1khz ?

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Old 14th June 2007, 01:37 PM   #6
Jussi is offline Jussi  Finland
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W22EX is pretty much as good as it gets on that frequencyrange. Efficiency doesn't collapse walls but distorsion is very low. What's the use of high efficiency if distorsion turns it into noise. Well, perhaps if you like to use small power valveamps or such. But with those low distorsion isn't required since they deliberately color the sound before signal reaches speakers.

Jussi
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Old 14th June 2007, 03:16 PM   #7
taloyd is offline taloyd  United States
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Default High Sd and Fs

Hello,

I would recommend nearly any well-built pro-sound woofer, AS LARGE AS CAN FIT on the baffle, so 10" or 12". The large Sd will ensure dynamic capability with low distortion (due to low excursion). A high Fs implies low mass and high efficiency, both desirable for a midwoofer. Something like:

http://www.partsexpress.com/pe/pshow...number=294-678

The neodymium magnet assures there's a minimum of clutter BEHIND the cone.

I would rule out any 8" - simply as if you're using a larger baffle, there's no reason to limit yourself to a smaller driver. In this case, bigger is better. Recent research (German, I believe) also suggests that the driver should take up nearly as much of the baffle as possible - so a 6" driver on a 10" or 12" baffle would not be ideal...

Just my $0.02!

cheers,

-Tal
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Old 14th June 2007, 05:32 PM   #8
thadman is offline thadman  United States
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Default Re: High Sd and Fs

Quote:
Originally posted by taloyd
Hello,

I would rule out any 8" - simply as if you're using a larger baffle, there's no reason to limit yourself to a smaller driver. In this case, bigger is better. Recent research (German, I believe) also suggests that the driver should take up nearly as much of the baffle as possible - so a 6" driver on a 10" or 12" baffle would not be ideal...

Just my $0.02!

cheers,

-Tal
I may have to disagree with your assumption that...bigger is always better. Although the 10 or 12 may have higher power handling, higher efficiency, greater dynamic capability, and MAYBE lower non-linear distortion...its power response would not be homogeneous up to 800hz and its linear distortion would probably suffer. I'd have to see off-axis plots for the larger drivers.

In regards to the pro-sound drivers, are you sure the paper cone would match tonally with the detailed nature of a ribbon and aluminum midrange? Displacement is also a serious factor as between 70 and 90 cubic centimeters of linear displacement is required at 160hz.

Is there really nothing better than the W22EX? How does the W18E compare to it in terms of linear distortion and sound quality? Is the RS225 close?
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Old 14th June 2007, 05:52 PM   #9
Teh is offline Teh  United States
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Try Here;

http://www.tonetubby.com/speaker.htm

Lynn Olsen has done all the testing on the 12" Alnico woofer. It looks absolutely amazing! You can find his testing on Nutshell.

The Diaphram is made of Hemp and does not have the typical peaks beyond 1kHz.

I'll bet the 10 incher is quite similar in it's response. It's worth a look anyway.

Good Luck
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Old 14th June 2007, 05:56 PM   #10
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I am running Open baffle fullrange crossing over at 200 and 8000.

http://www.bastanis.com/catalog/inde...2025f41953a3a3

These give you plenty of dynamics over the whole range.
You won't have a crossover point in a sensitive area.

These run at 98/db SPL without any filter and a T-Amp easily manages to drive it!

Cheers
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