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#1 |
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diyAudio Moderator Emeritus
Join Date: Jan 2003
Location: Near London. UK
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Although the JX92 is nominally an 8 Ohm driver, it's really rather closer to 5 Ohms. Adding a Zobel network across it consisting of 4u7 in series with 8R2 (non-inductive) corrects the HF rise in impedance (red) and its 5 Ohmishness can clearly be seen (green).
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The loudspeaker: The only commercial Hi-Fi item where a disproportionate part of the budget isn't spent on the box. And the one where it would make a difference... |
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#2 | |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Aveiro-Portugal
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Quote:
The consequence of the rising impedance is that in the high frequencyes less current go thru the voice coil (if using voltage drive)...with the Zobel even less highs go thru the voice coil... What you think of this??
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Jorge |
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#3 | |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Nov 2003
Location: Brighton UK
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A nominally 8 ohm driver indicates its average impedance,
consequenquently DC resistance is in the 5 to 6 ohm range. Perfect Zobel compensation requires a resistor equal in value to the DC resistance to give a perfectly flat impedance. I believe the requirements for speakers are minimum impedance which should be resistive should not be less than 1/root2 of the nominal impedance. This sets the DC resistance at 5.6R, common as is 2.7R for 4 ohm drivers. Quote:
Driver current is unaffected by the Zobel network. sreten.
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#4 | |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Aveiro-Portugal
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Quote:
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Jorge |
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#5 | |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Dec 2003
Location: Near Seattle
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#6 | |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Aveiro-Portugal
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Quote:
Thanks anyway!
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Jorge |
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#7 |
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diyAudio Moderator Emeritus
Join Date: Jan 2003
Location: Near London. UK
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Theory says that the Zobel resistor should be the same as the DC resistance of the voice coil. In practice, the matter is complicated by the fact that voice coil inductance is not pure inductance, but a transformer winding loosely coupled to a short circuit (the pole pieces). The figures I have given were determined experimentally, and I wasted a lot of time starting with a 5R resistor...
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The loudspeaker: The only commercial Hi-Fi item where a disproportionate part of the budget isn't spent on the box. And the one where it would make a difference... |
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#8 | |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Aveiro-Portugal
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Quote:
Because of that , the impedance change when we put a hand in the speaker cone and don't let the speaker work freelly...
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Jorge |
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#9 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Nov 2003
Location: Brighton UK
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I may have misunderstood my theory, but I still can't see how
variations of the effective inductance affect the resistor value. Resistances should be equal, seems to me its the capacitance value you need to address for the problem you describe. sreten.edit : according to Jordan DC resistance is 4.5R and impedance is not given : http://www.ejjordan.co.uk/JX92.html By standard definitions this is a 6 ohm driver. |
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#10 |
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diyAudio Moderator Emeritus
Join Date: Jan 2003
Location: Near London. UK
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Sreten, the impedance of the driver is a combination of voice coil inductance and resistance and the motional impedance. But it really doesn't matter what either of us think about theory. It was a combination of 8R2 and 4u7 that achieved the almost resistive 5R measured response above mechanical resonance.
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The loudspeaker: The only commercial Hi-Fi item where a disproportionate part of the budget isn't spent on the box. And the one where it would make a difference... |
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