ABX Testing. Please have a listen.

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A recent Listening Test generated much interest and debate on both the technical aspects of the devices and material used as well as the validity of ABX testing.

I thought it would be informative (read fun 🙂) to come at this from an even more extreme angle i.e. how 'bad' or 'how different' does something have to be to get a reliable ABX result.

As a first step I put these two files together. Both are opamps that might be considered 'opposites' in the performance stakes. The circuit is based on Pavels buffer, it is fed from battery supplies and has an approximate 6k loading on the output when all coupled up.

One distinguishing feature of this test is that one of the devices can be made much worse via a simple component change. This change is 'reverse compatible' with the better opamp, in other words the circuit can be kept the same for both and so the question of differing circuits for the test is cancelled out.

I'm afraid the equipment I have available (PC's soundcards etc) does not match that used by Pavel, however I hope something useful might come out of all this.

So the question is, can these two devices be reliably differentiated via their audible traits ?

You don't have to say which you prefer, just whether or not you can identify a difference.

ABX Test File
 
Hi Karl,

thank you for the test. Yes I was able to get positive result repeatedly, with no failures. You can verify my result
Code:
foo_abx 2.0.2 report
foobar2000 v1.3.7
2017-07-15 16:04:29

File A: OP1T.wav
SHA1: 9b19126ad72d403b615f2b994e1d90169a4046fc
File B: OP2T.wav
SHA1: 269805e99c4dcb0775e9c7958e1d462ea44dea06

Output:
WASAPI (event) : SPDIF-Out (USB Sound Blaster HD), 24-bit
Crossfading: NO

16:04:29 : Test started.
16:04:54 : 01/01
16:05:00 : 02/02
16:05:05 : 03/03
16:05:10 : 04/04
16:05:14 : 05/05
16:05:19 : 06/06
16:05:24 : 07/07
16:05:30 : 08/08
16:05:34 : 09/09
16:05:40 : 10/10
16:05:44 : 11/11
16:05:52 : 12/12
16:05:52 : Test finished.

 ---------- 
Total: 12/12
Probability that you were guessing: 0.0%

 -- signature -- 
10a173c3062c95945cea77cb111a5cefce0ff566

foobar2000 ABX Log Signature Tool
 

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Thanks Maty, there is a lot to read there 🙂

OK folks, I am continuing with this experiment and will shortly post a new thread called ABX Test no 2 which essentially picks up where this one finishes off but this time we are taking things down a few notches in the quality department (for one of the op amps). The circuit configuration is the same except for one change that pulls one of the opamps closer to 'terrible'.

This is all being done very much on the fly (and all for fun) but what I am hoping to achieve is a point at which we can reliably pick out a true difference in perceived audio quality.

Edit... ABX Test No 2 is here:
http://www.diyaudio.com/forums/everything-else/310060-abx-test-2-a.html#post5132825
 
As there has been a drop off in interest in all these threads I shall sum up what you were listening to.

This test together with ABX Test no 2 were of a unity gain buffer based on Pavels original circuit.

The devices used were the TLE2072 and the LM358 (the dual version of the LM324 quad opamp). The key was as follows:

ABX Test 1
OP1 = LM358
OP2 = TLE2072

ABX Test 2
1st OpAmp = LM358
2nd OpAmp = TLE2072


The LM358 was biased into Class A via a resistor returned to the negative rail. I was surprised how well the LM358 acquitted itself.

This led me to do a further test (different music) which is here:

ABX Test No 3

The above is just for completeness and for anyone wishing to try the files out.

There are four files.

ABX Test 3
Sine = LM358
Cosine = TLE2072

Tangent = TLE2072
Cotangent = LM358



Sine/Cosine are the full test track. You can clearly hear the distortion of the LM358 on the quieter intro.

Tangent/Cotangent are the louder portion of the track. The distortion curiously is much harder to pick up here.

The FFT shows the LM358 distortion. This was unbiased (no pull down resistor) to show just how bad the opamp is. In the final test the pull down was 33k, so not very much.

Everyone should be able to get a 100% Foobar result from Sine vs Cosine.
 

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