Ir2104+ Irf540

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Eva said:
Oh, so you are asking me for the Ft of IRF540??? :D No, Ft is a bipolar-transistor thing meaningful only for linear amplifiers... MOSFETs in switching applications behave in another way, gate drive and package and circuit parasitistics are the limiting factors for switching speed.

Hi Eva! In electronics, everything works in the same way. The so-called mathematics. The MOSFETs also have Ft, despite you classified it for bipolar transistors. So there's another limiting factor for switching speed.
 
You are both right. MOSFETs do have an Ft defined (see Baliga), which is a function of the internal gate resistance Rg, but usually it is not relevant to high-speed switching applications. Parasitic inductance in the source lead is an inherent limiting factor for voltage-drive gate drives. Generally, one desires to limit the speed of the MOSFET via external gate resistance, since relying on the source inductance is dangerous to devices!

The inherent response speed of the channel for Si-based vertical power MOSFETs is less than one nanosecond. Metal-gate MOSFETs can switch in a few nanoseconds, poly-Si gates in 10-20 nanoseconds. You should not use these types of speeds unless you know what you are doing, or don't mind smoking a lot of parts while you learn.

In general, what you gain by going to extreme switching speed, you lose with EMI problems and voltage overshoot. You can get away with more at low voltages, and less at high voltages. A low inductance package will also let you get away with more.

Ciao,
John
 
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