Go Back   Home > Forums > Amplifiers > Chip Amps
Home Forums Rules Articles Store Gallery Blogs Register Donations FAQ Calendar Search Today's Posts Mark Forums Read

Chip Amps Amplifiers based on integrated circuits

Please consider donating to help us continue to serve you.

Ads on/off / Custom Title / More PMs / More album space / Advanced printing & mass image saving
Reply
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Old 25th July 2006, 11:40 PM   #1
gpond is offline gpond  United States
diyAudio Member
 
Join Date: Jul 2006
Default limiting gain for LM386N-3

I am a beginner trying to build small amps using an LM386N-3, I need them to drive .5- 1 Watt, 8-Ohm speakers for a sound installation project. I started with the attached circuit. On the oscilloscope the pre amp seems to work properly although I am using a LM2904N rather than the LM358AN. I am generating a sine wave with my computer and outputting via the built in audio 1/8” jack into the preamp. The amplifier is clipping severely. I have built 3 other amps using the same chip but with different configurations and I get about the same results with each. I have tried to increase the voltage to the amplifiers but the clipping is too severe. I have tried adjusting the capacitors and resistors between pins 1 and 8 to control the gain but with no success- or I haven’t found the right combination. Whether I have the pre amp connected to an amp or not the signal is clipping. I know very little about electronics theory so I am having a hard time knowing where or to look and how to proceed. I am sure that there is some piece of information that I am missing but after several days of searching I am appealing for help. Please advise.
Attached Files
File Type: pdf amp 1.pdf (20.2 KB, 58 views)
  Reply With Quote
Old 27th July 2006, 03:38 PM   #2
teemuk is offline teemuk  Finland
diyAudio Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Suomi, Finland
With the first glance I see nothing wrong in the schematic. I recall that the LM386 had a quite low input sensitivity - something around 400 mV RMS, I don't have the datasheet at hand, though. A computer will typically output around 1V RMS so it could be you are overdriving the chip input or perhaps the diodes clip the pre amp otput signal. A pretty messy sachematic but it seems that the preamp has a gain of zero? Are you sure the chip will stay stabile at zero gain - I see no high frequency NFB that would stop oscillations, perhaps there is blocking distortion caused by HF oscillation. The LM386 is pretty low power chip and IMO it clips "severily" even at full 12V supply - especially with unefficient speakers... Could be just that.
  Reply With Quote

Reply


Hide this!Advertise here!

Currently Active Users Viewing This Thread: 1 (0 members and 1 guests)
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are Off
Refbacks are Off


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Bandwidth limiting T amp MattV Class D 2 2nd April 2007 10:58 PM
V/I Limiting richie00boy Solid State 17 29th August 2004 03:25 AM
Help with LM386N-1 amplifier Rob-israel Chip Amps 12 27th March 2004 07:41 AM
limiting the HF in GC GregGC Chip Amps 0 6th January 2004 09:18 PM
Help understandin Self's V-I limiting sam9 Solid State 3 2nd October 2003 12:45 PM


New To Site? Need Help?

All times are GMT. The time now is 12:39 PM.

Page generated in 0.06681 seconds (70.93% PHP - 29.07% MySQL) with 11 queries

Copyright ©1999-2012 diyAudio