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#21 | |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Dec 2009
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Quote:
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#22 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Dec 2009
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Still having problems.....
I have discovered that the bias is not stable. I adjusted the bias to the point where dc offset was at its lowest point that I could get it to be ( -.055v ) and the amp would idle at ~2 amps. I have found that as the amp warms up, I would have to constantly readjust the bias to keep the current draw at ~2A. The increase of current was very slow (~0.5A every 4-5 min.) After 15 minutes of just letting the amp idle and hoping the amp would essentially settle, a current spike occurred and ultimately shorted a couple of the output fets. I must have gone through 2 dozen fets at this point trying to figure out what's going on with these two channels :-( Any thoughts? |
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#23 | |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Buenos Aires - Argentina
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Quote:
You are mixing 2 *very* different things ... and of course you have trouble. BIAS and OFFSET are completely different adjustments, an unrelated (or "related" only by chance)- If to get 55mV offset you bias your amp to 2 Amperes, you are COOKING it. No wonder it starts heating uncontrolled, current rises a lot (0.5A per 5 minutes) and you have to constantly keep readjusting the Bias pot. That's called Thermal Runaway . No wonder your Fets die. Adjust bias to the value suggested by the Factory (which should be less than 100mA) and adjust offset with "the other" trimmer .... if any .... and if not, leave it as is. |
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#24 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Nov 2003
Location: Louisiana
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There is no bias compensation circuit in these amps. Set the bias so that the amp is stable (no noise/oscillation. If you touch the probe to the output pin of the op-amp that's driving the channel, you will see that it's very noisy when under biased. Increase the bias very slowly to the point where the output pin of the op-amp gets to be a straight line. There should be a point where the output of the op-amp is quiet and the current draw through the channel is minimal. Try it there to see if it holds.
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#25 | |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Dec 2009
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Quote:
Thanks Perry, I'll give this a shot. Correct me if I'm wrong, but it sounds like the dc offset is to be ignored then? I'm just trying to understand this correctly since I've always been under the impression that offset should be accounted for and minimized as much as possible ![]() Also, my concern is that the two other "untouched and working" channels do not act like these two channels that I have been working on. For example, dc offset for the two good channels remains at a respectable .005v and is "not" effected by adjusting the bias pot. |
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#26 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Nov 2003
Location: Louisiana
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Let's check this first.
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Links >> Basic Car Audio Amp Repair * Basic Car Audio Electronics * New Site * Basic Switching Power Supply Design * Basic Computer Skills << Links |
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#27 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Dec 2009
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Ok, I have accomplished the procedure that you had mentioned above.
I adjusted the bias for all four channels to the point where the output pins on the op-amps were clean/flat. This also took care of the dc offset (~.008v per channel now) I let the amp idle and continuously checked the inline current meter. Initially, the amp drew ~1.5A. After approximately 15 minutes, I noticed that current draw had increased to ~2A and the op-amp's output pins for these two (bad) channels was distorted again. I readjusted the bias, and the current dropped back down to ~1.5A. So I let the amp idle even more, but this time I was not going to readjust the bias. After another 15 minutes or so, the current crept back up to 2A and the op-amps outputs were distorted once again. I let the amp continue to idle (over 2 hours now) and the amp is stable while still drawing 2A of current (output pins still distorted though), but it doesn't appear that the current is going to creep up any higher. The other two channels are working fine and holding their bias/ offset settings. Thanks! |
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#28 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Nov 2003
Location: Louisiana
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You now need to test it with a load (all transistors clamped, fan not necessary because you need it to heat up). Let it heat up about 10° and see how the idle current has changed.
What do you mean by 'distorted' when referring to the output of the op-amps?
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#29 | |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Dec 2009
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Quote:
With the loads connected, I'm assuming that this is still just testing at idle... no signal going into the amp? |
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#30 |
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diyAudio Member
Join Date: Nov 2003
Location: Louisiana
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You need to drive a signal into the amp to make it heat up. Then you remove the signal and check the idle current. Do this incrementally so that you can catch it if the bias doesn't hold.
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