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Old 11th May 2011, 05:16 AM   #1
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Default Orion xtr-2250 Jigsaw puzzle please help!

Ok I would like to start off saying I have spent about 14 hours over 3 days trying to find the answer to my puzzle. I have many of the pictures from the web saved which has helped but I need even more help.

I started repairing this amp 10 yrs ago when I was 16 then stopped b/c even though I didn't have much knowledge I knew that this amp was worth alot and I needed to stop while ahead. Now I have repaired over 100 amps since then and feel confident with my meter and scope I can work this out once I figure out exactly where everything I took off 10 years ago needs to go back.
Please excuse spelling and non-formatted text.
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Old 11th May 2011, 06:02 AM   #2
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Precisely what do you need to know?

Photos of the areas in question may be helpful.
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Old 11th May 2011, 06:11 AM   #3
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I need to know the orientation of the output transistors on both rails and the pre-drives on that side of the board I cant see the part numbers on any of the pics I found.IMG_0167[1].jpg

IMG_0166[1].jpg

IMG_0165[1].jpg
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Old 11th May 2011, 06:46 AM   #4
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I have all of the parts I removed, I also found some new tip31/32 so I must have been on the right track not bad for being 16 and not knowing how to even test a transistor. I dont trust that the output rail that obviously I removed and re-soldered(poorly) has the transistors in the right place, and not sure which transistors to put in the empty spots on the other rail.
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Old 11th May 2011, 07:11 AM   #5
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There are 4 output transistors that have never been removed (2N6491s?). There was one more of the same number next to those. The next 5 are the opposite polarity (2N6488s?). If you have one side correct, the emitters of the like-numbered outputs on the two sides will be connected together.

The base of the 6488 goes to the emitter of a NPN driver transistor. The base of the NPN driver goes to the collector of a PNP predriver. The basic circuit can be seen here:
http://www.bcae1.com/temp/orion01.swf

The values in the schematic will be a bit different but it should be close enough.
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Old 11th May 2011, 07:41 AM   #6
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Thank you so much!!! it looks like I had put the output rail back in the right place at least.
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Old 21st July 2011, 06:34 AM   #7
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I just replaced the missing mpsu07/57 on the orange channel. I also am concerned the last two transistors on the output rail may need to swap positions. I fired it up it idles around 2.5 amps and the orange channel has 45vdc coming out with no input connected.
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Tek 2221 scope with 2 10x probes, 2 Fluke 115 true rms meters. 20a power supply & 5a power supply. I have read the BCAE scope page.
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Old 21st July 2011, 06:51 AM   #8
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If these are the voltage regulators, The 6488 will have positive voltage on its center leg. The 6491 will have negative voltage on its center leg.
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Old 21st July 2011, 01:43 PM   #9
Dr Zeus is offline Dr Zeus  United States
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Are those MJE1503x good for pre/drivers in these amps? I know USAmp uses them and I need to place an order; so I'll order more if they are suitable.
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Old 21st July 2011, 04:53 PM   #10
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I've used them in Orion amps before and didn't have any problems. They're useful in a lot of other amps so it's something you should stock anyway.
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