Discrete Opamp Open Design

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I also should do some sims of settling time after the renewed interest in that topic in another thread. I suspect the compensation needs to be tweaked to instill better single-pole-approximating behavior.

Brad
IMHO no need for that. One of the good things by a discrete design is that the users have access to all the nodes, and can design their own prefered compensation.

BTW: Billy Budd
Did I miss some interesting posts?
Cheers
Stein
 
diyAudio Member RIP
Joined 2005
What was the s/n and harmonic et al data from the sim? Finding good compliments is a problem and guess it will continue to be.

IF matched jFETs are used without source resistance, the H2, H3 is very, very low and higher harmonics are virtually non-existant. [notice John didnt use source resistors - makes matching more critical but THD and Noise is lowest - purist approach]

But as soon as source resistance is added, you might as well go to bipolars as the distortion isnt lower and H5,7.9th can be made so low as hard to measure with the best equipment available. But bipolars need extra circuitry and size, cost grows and it is harder to do without a dc servo appendage. The end result isnt any better but it is easier to make. -Dick

And there's that prevalent anti-bipolar bias. I was cheered to see that Jim Boyk (with Gerald Sussman, who undoubtedly did most of the math-and-modeling heavy lifting in the article) finally had some good things to say about them in a paper about IM distortion and feedback. Remember that this is the guy who had T shirts made that said "Digital finishes what the transistor began", and in his class at Caltech had students build simple transistor and tube gain stages and judge which one sounded better.

[EDIT] And Boyk and Sussman point out that matched JFETs as, in their example, a push-pull complementary output stage, have distortionless performance. They do acknowledge that their FET models are as ideal square-law devices, with a host of other real attributes ignored. The contact, or as PRR might call it, "dead" resistance, that's not involved in the transistor action, is enough to spoil this "perfection".
 
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diyAudio Member RIP
Joined 2005
1971 Petrus? I'll be right over, that will remove the question as to whether to drink it or sell it so you can get on with other things. I'll leave 2SJ74s on the floor so you'll know it was me....
It's safely in secured subterranean storage for some time now, along with a few other treasures, although my collection is doubtless dwarfed by those of some of the other patrons with much higher incomes.

SY knows where it is, more-or-less, but he's not too close and doesn't have a key :)
 
[EDIT] And Boyk and Sussman point out that matched JFETs as, in their example, a push-pull complementary output stage, have distortionless performance. They do acknowledge that their FET models are as ideal square-law devices, with a host of other real attributes ignored. The contact, or as PRR might call it, "dead" resistance, that's not involved in the transistor action, is enough to spoil this "perfection".

You're out of context here a little, their example was MOSFET's in extreme class A, gates actually pushed outside the rails by ideal sources, Vgatedrive >> VT at all outputs. JFET's can't do that.

Some other comments about distortion and degeneration made in the last few posts don't take into account input voltage compliance. Boyk and Sussman use .005V for bi-polar vs .150V for JFETs to put them on equal ground for distortion. This difference is the whole basis of JFET vs bi-polar performance with respect to slew rate vs gm and BW.

1948 Graham's Port is my last precious bottle.
 
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diyAudio Member RIP
Joined 2005
You're out of context here a little, their example was MOSFET's in extreme class A, gates actually pushed outside the rails by ideal sources, Vgatedrive >> VT at all outputs. JFET's can't do that.

Some other comments about distortion and degeneration made in the last few posts don't take into account input voltage compliance. Boyk and Sussman use .005V for bi-polar vs .150V for JFETs to put them on equal ground for distortion. This difference is the whole basis of JFET vs bi-polar performance with respect to slew rate vs gm and BW.

1948 Graham's Port is my last precious bottle.

Thanks Scott. I didn't have the paper handy and had forgotten they were using DMOS.

To go with the Petrus if it is ever drunk, I've a second bottle of one drunk years ago, a 1959 Yquem. When I drank the first Yquem, circa 1982, it was preceded by the top wine of my experience to date, a 1945 La Tache, which had no right to be in such good shape. I later noticed that Broadbent accorded both the La Tache and the d'Yquem six stars (five being his conventional maximum).

Three of us drank the La Tache and half of the Yquem, which I siphoned the other half of into a half-bottle for future consumption. Well, that resolve lasted about two more days.
 
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If you store all your precious drops well then your undeserving and unappreciative nephews will have something nice to drink at your wake. Just like the box of jfets their crazy uncle squirled away that they'll toss in the bin........
 
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Joined 2012
I am wondering whether to keep and someday use the rare jFETs or just throw them away -- I have a stash of 2SK389, K146, K147, J72, J73, J109 and a whole bunch of 170/74 all grouped by Idss. And, some other types which are great but obsolete now. Cant give them to the undeserving family members. I know what they would do with them. What would you do with them?
 
I am wondering whether to keep and someday use the rare jFETs or just throw them away -- I have a stash of 2SK389, K146, K147, J72, J73, J109 and a whole bunch of 170/74 all grouped by Idss. And, some other types which are great but obsolete now. Cant give them to the undeserving family members. I know what they would do with them. What would you do with them?

I would use them as current sources. :)
 
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Joined 2005
I am wondering whether to keep and someday use the rare jFETs or just throw them away -- I have a stash of 2SK389, K146, K147, J72, J73, J109 and a whole bunch of 170/74 all grouped by Idss. And, some other types which are great but obsolete now. Cant give them to the undeserving family members. I know what they would do with them. What would you do with them?
Well there is a market on eBay for such. Curl mentioned SK389s going for about ten bucks a pop "in quantity". Which reminds me, I need to send off a couple pairs of roughly-matched 2SK389V and 2SJ109V. Been getting busier lately, finally! And it's hot outside, even if a "dry heat".
 
Keep what you have Richard. They are too good for current sources, AND they have too much Gm and too low Rd to be good current sources anyway. I am sure that you will find many needy people here who will be glad to take a set of devices, or more at a good price. You might as well make it worth your while for the 'hassle factor' but you could easily make some 'new friends' by doing so.
 
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I had to look, the second auction on that first part # has a buy-it-now price of $6.66

I haven't been drinking in many years - can you still buy a cheap bottle of wine for that?
Three of them in fact. Two-buck Chuck (Charles Shaw, from Trader Joe's) fools many tasters, although bottle variation is substantial, since they buy grapes from all around. I still have one browning bottle of the 2000 Chardonnay saved for friend Kathy, who bought cases of it and never tasted it. I started giving it away and drinking it up sometimes, and she said Well I at least want to taste it! Are you sure? The bottle has some particulate matter floating in it now, no idea what it is :)

The stories circulating when the stuff first hit were hilarious. Although none of us had ever heard of the allegedly venerable C Shaw of Napa, CA, one account was that after 9-11, airplanes had to stop carrying bottles with cork seals, as they didn't want to risk having a lethal corkscrew on board. All complete rubbish. The other promulgated falsehood was that it was a short-term deal. I saw people carting out enough wine to bathe in, and had another guy ask if storing it upright would be o.k. for a while. Well, since the particle-board-like corks never get any wetting action to speak of anyway, yes, that will be fine to do.
 
Keep what you have Richard. They are too good for current sources, AND they have too much Gm and too low Rd to be good current sources anyway. I am sure that you will find many needy people here who will be glad to take a set of devices, or more at a good price. You might as well make it worth your while for the 'hassle factor' but you could easily make some 'new friends' by doing so.

+1 on what John said - keep them, they're too valuable.
(I've been buying complete broken Japanese integrateds, knowing that they had 2SK146's in their phono stages only to get a couple for my own needs. No such luck with 2SJ72/73's though...)
 
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Joined 2005
+1 on what John said - keep them, they're too valuable.
(I've been buying complete broken Japanese integrateds, knowing that they had 2SK146's in their phono stages only to get a couple for my own needs. No such luck with 2SJ72/73's though...)

Other parts I'd love to see more available are the ultra-low base spreading resistance ones like the Toshiba 2SA1316 and 2SC3329. Zetex claims that they have some comparable parts, which I have yet to try.

I spotted some 1316 in the phono input stage of a mid-level NAD standalone preamp. Decent for MC, and I suspect the switching between MC and MM in part changed the bias current for the devices. Suffice it to say, with an open input MC is VERY noisy.
 
I am wondering whether to keep and someday use the rare jFETs or just throw them away -- I have a stash of 2SK389, K146, K147, J72, J73, J109 and a whole bunch of 170/74 all grouped by Idss. And, some other types which are great but obsolete now. Cant give them to the undeserving family members. I know what they would do with them. What would you do with them?

If you wouldn't heed John Curl good advise, I'd built a preamp, including phono stage and line stage with few pairs of matched IDSS 2SK389/2SJ109.
 
Disabled Account
Joined 2012
Save rare jFETs for repairs -

I guess I'll just hold them for repair work if I get my hands on something good that needs repair.

Meanwhile, for historical purposes (or hysterical) the all bipolar version of the topology I did 30 years ago is attached. I would only add a dc servo and put the output 6.8v zener to the output emitter (causes Ic to increase to 17mA - so TO5 or greater pwr needed). Or add the output stage I used with jFET input version shown earlier for driving low Z loads. The complimentary push-pull topology has turned out to be very popular and versatile. -Dick Marsh
 

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