John Curl's Blowtorch preamplifier part II

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JG, you have your definition of music and I have mine. It's not a matter or which language it's spoken in. An adolescent shrieking his lungs out 2 inches from a microphone, that signal put through fuzz boxes and big muffs, and then amplified to 130 db does not fall into my definition of music. Perhaps yours, perhaps other people's but not mine.

How did you come to the conclusion that this is the music I listen to from what I wrote? What I wrote indicates just the opposite.
 
One of the demos we do around here is to play a 30,000 cycle per second sine wave through an old Spica speaker. Everyone says they don't hear any thing. Then I turn it off and just about everyone realizes they can detect it going off and then back on. It does not sound like a clean tone but the energy is certainly perceived.

There are a number of researchers who believe it is possible to perceive small amounts of phase shift at 20,000 cycles per second.

If you tell me you can't hear it I will believe you, If John tells me he hears things who am I to argue?

That's not what I meant when I asked "What is above 20kHz?"

Here's the sequence of events.

First John said:

Cine-Mag will through my design, out of spec. Eddy current losses.

John mentioned eddy current losses. So in that context I replied:

You don't even know what your "spec" is.

I mean, how can you even know what your spec is if you've never quantified it in the first place?


Then John said:

It is above 20KHz, that's for sure.

And that's when I asked "What's above 20kHz?"

I wasn't asking whether there was content above 20kHz or if anything could be heard above 20kHz.

Instead, I was asking John just what the hell he was going on about. He was babbling incoherently and his "above 20kHz" didn't seem to have any connection with anything that I could see.

It appears now that it had to do with the frequency response plot I posted previously for a 10k:10k CineMag input transformer. But that was not obvious at the time I asked "What's above 20kHz?"

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I am sorry everyone, it is difficult to convey every nuance of engineering design with just a keyboard, and by memory alone. I am not here to teach a course in engineering, just to put forth a few opinions, based on experience, that have worked for me.
Each and everyone, you must do your own research to prove or disprove what you believe to be true. I am in no position to help further on this website.
 
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One of the demos we do around here is to play a 30,000 cycle per second sine wave through an old Spica speaker. Everyone says they don't hear any thing. Then I turn it off and just about everyone realizes they can detect it going off and then back on. It does not sound like a clean tone but the energy is certainly perceived.

And your explanation for this? (I have mine, which I think you can guess)
 
I am sorry everyone, it is difficult to convey every nuance of engineering design with just a keyboard, and by memory alone. I am not here to teach a course in engineering, just put forth a few opinions, based on experience, that have worked for me.
Each and everyone, you must do your own research to prove or disprove what you believe to be true. I am in no position to help further on this website.

Any tinkerer who accidentally chips off the edges of a cube to make it more like a sphere and finds it rolls better can say the same. As someone who claims to be an engineer to somone who IS an engineer, how about some straight engineering answers for a change instead of the usual pap?

BTW, I haven't heard you defending Cheever's paper in a long time, the paper you said should be required reading for all amplifier designers. What happened, you forget about him or the subject just hasn't come up? Or have you changed your mind?

http://www.tubesville.com/cheever_thesis.pdf

As this paper has nothing to do with electrical engineering and is a weak presentation even for a paper about market research, not only wouldn't I have granted him an MSEE on the strength of it had I been on the committee, I might have tried to revoke his BSEE. Ever hear of blind testing using a controlled variable? Obviously he hadn't.

BTW, I once asked you for a working definition of what functions an ideal audio amplifier or preamplifier should perform so that there would be an objective benchmark against which to judge real world amplifiers and preamplifiers. Ever think of an engineer's answer to that question yet or is your answer still whatever pleased John Curl?
 
Now, SY, getting back to your point. Why NOT put in a 50KHz shelf to compensate for the lack of boost (3dB) at 50KHz. ... IF you try to compensate and add a 50K shelf, you create a BOOST at 20K approaching 1 dB.

That wasn't Allen's motivation, if I'm reading you correctly- he maintained that cutters started rolling off at 50kHz (probably extended to that frequency exactly as you said), so putting in a compensating zero would flatten the overall (mike to preamp output) response. He was well aware that this caused a rise of nearly a dB at 20k- in fact, in his book, he suggested that as a way to measure that you had that zero tuned correctly. Like I said, I tried it both ways and couldn't hear a difference, but I'm 56 years old, so it's possible a younger person could.

Of course, the 50KHz resonance of a typical MC phono cartridge will easily fill in any losses of output in that region created by the LACK of a shelf, and after 50KHz, even I don't even care much, because that is the LIMIT of the best practical microphones (low noise is important too), master tape recorders, my UltraMaster 30 ips tape recorder is flat to approximately 45KHz, and 1/2 speed cutting systems.
Then, letting the RIAA just keep on rolling off, just makes sense.

Well, then why insist on 0.1dB response to 100k? Moot for a phono stage, the Lundahl, Sowter, Jensen, and Cinemag MC transformers all meet that spec, but why feed that stuff to your power amp? Nonetheless, we're in deep agreement on the other point, the 50k resonance and its potential effects, something I talked about a bit in the phono stage article.
 
I would recommend that people get the designers spec sheets on disc cutting systems and understand their operation. They work by suppressing a dominant resonace of 1KHz or 2KHz or so, and extending the bandwidth to 30KHz or so. So, the ACTUAL response of the disc cutter operating at normal speed, in real time, is limited to below 40KHz.
 

Bees can see ultraviolet light humans can't. Does that mean we should manufacture and buy film and cameras that record and reproduce it too...unless we happen to be studying how bees find nectar? What's the difference if musical instruments produce tones at 100 khz or 100 mhz if humans can't hear above 20 khz? Unless you want to know what a bat might think of a blowtorch preamp...assuming there's a signal to be reproduced above 20 khz.

I read an interesting report about that some time ago. A Japanese professor of electrical engineering wanted to demonstrate to his students that they couldn't hear sounds above 20 khz. So he devised a test with recordings made to well beyond it and switched a filter in and out. To his surprise they consistently heard the difference. Then he realized that what they were hearing was tweeter distortion in the audible passband caused by driving the tweeter above 20 khz. When he changed the setup and used a separate driver for the sound above 20 khz, he got the expected results. This is why peer review of well documented scientific claims is requried to establish real knowledge, not just the opinions and observations of someone who was put up on a pedistal.
 
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